Spirituals, their types and characteristic features

The Negro Spirituals are really spiritual. Neitherresembling the Spirituals proper that their originality has
conscious artistry nor popular conception should evernot been observed until lately, and the work and labor
take them away of this heritage, erroneous to theirspirituals characterized by strict significance.
tradition and to the spirituals folk genius to give themIndeed, in the Spirituals proper we can trace the
completely different tone. Even though their creatorsbroken flinders of evangelical folk rites, with confession,
beside «shouts" include in their songs also theexhortation, "grief" talks and "love-feast" merriment as
rhythmic elements of the sensuous dance. And thethe common steps of a Protestant folk mass. It is no
main emotional effect of these elements all togetherway a problem of religious content or allusion, for most
completely exalted in the genuine intensities of religiousof the slave songs it is more delicate question of the
earnestness. To call them Spirituals and not to treatfeeling scope and the way of folk use.
them accordingly is unfair. Emotively, African NegroThe distinctive feature of the Spirituals after all and
songs are really complicated. They touch upon thetheir meaning is sheltered in their musical elements. The
whole length of human moods, with its alreadyinstant beauty of the Negro folk song is in its harmonic
traditional religious overtone successfully ingratiated incomposition, unlike the other more purely rhythmic
each instance of slave creation, but sometimes therestress in the layman Negro music, which is the
can be observed a further a sudden change of moodessentials of "ragtime" and "jazz"; while viewing the
in a single spiritual, contradicting a general subdivision.one as the African element in them, and the other as
Emotional themes connect these songs to the racethe altering influence of the religious hymn.
activities that they motivated, ranking them by theirAndrew Bolton is an experienced freelance writer.
conformable song-types. From this point of view weHaving successfully completed a number of academic
have substantively four classes of spirituals, the almostassignments, he now is willing to share his experience
ritualistic supplication songs or actual Spirituals, the freerin academic writing including Dissertation Abstract and
and more unbridled evangelical "shouts" orDissertations proposals providing students Dissertation
camp-meeting songs, the folk negro ballads so muchExamples.