London's West End

The area of London known as the West End isendorsement of both the West End and the medium
actually about as central as it is possible to be in theof the musical: The Phantom of the Opera, Evita,
capital. It is wedged between three major parks, theJesus Christ, Superstar, Joseph, Aspects of Love,
Thames and the City of London, and is the commercialCats and Starlight Express is a small sample of
heartbeat of the city, with Bond Street, Regent Streethousehold name shows. Even seemingly unlikely
and Oxford Street being its most famous shoppingcandidates such as Ben Elton have proved to be
areas. Embassies, government, media and top hotelstalented writers of musicals for the West End, and
are based here. But when people refer in commonluminaries such as Stephen Sondheim and Rogers &
parlance the the West End, they are usually talkingHammerstein regularly have had their work performed
about the theaters and playhouses - and the showshere. Notable adaptations In skilful hands, a book, film,
that make them famous - in much the same way asplay or biography can be adapted to be a musical -
Broadway is used as a general term for the Newand vice versa. The Sound of Music was a successful
York equivalent. The district's theatres are numerous,stage musical long before it became the Christmas
and are well known for hosting the grandest, mostperennial we all know and love, and its songs have
lavish and best loved shows as well as putting onbecome iconic. Indeed, My Favourite Things has
plays that feature A-list names from not just the UKbecome a jazz standard, and a recent BBC talent
but also Hollywood and beyond. World famous namesshow was based around finding the perfect Maria for
You do not have to be a Londoner to have heard ofa stage production. The music of Abba was made into
the names that typify the West End experience:the 1999 hit musical Mamma Mia! And is one of the
Oxford Street, Strand, Shaftesbury Avenue, Druryworld's top grossing musicals, no doubt partly due to
Lane, Kingsway and the South Bank are synonymousthe enduringly popular songs, and a film version is set
with performance. Names like Dominion, Palladium,to continue this success. A musical made from a book
Coliseum, Adelphi, Lyceum and the Royal Operathat is a prequel of an adaptation of another book can
House have obvious connotations, and because suchalso succeed! This is demonstrated by Wicked, a
venues represent the ultimate goal of every ambitiousmusical based on the early life of the Wicked Witch of
and talented performer, the shows and productionsthe West, a character in The Wizard of Oz, the 1939
are among the most critically acclaimed in the world.movie of a 1900 book ... If a musical is creative,
Some West End shows have made themselves theimaginative and features evocative songs, success at
most thrilling, memorable and commercially successfulthe West End could well leave its cultural mark on
works of art in history, and countless examples havegenerations to come.
toured, wowing fans the world over. The shows ofCharlie Buquette wrote this article about Musical Sheet
Andrew Lloyd Webber alone represent a sparklingMusic.